Congress

Federal budget

Each year Congress passes twelve spending bills, one for each part of the government, or a stopgap to keep it funded while it finishes them. Here is where each one stands, and where the money comes from and goes.

Updated from the Treasury and USAspending on Nov 3, 2026, 3:53 AM EST.

Fiscal year 2027

October 1, 2026 to September 30, 2027.

No FY2027 spending bill or stopgap has become law. The fiscal year began on October 1, 2026.

Became law
0 of 12
Passed the House
3 of 12
Passed the Senate
0 of 12
The twelve FY2027 spending bills by chamber
Spending billHouseSenateLaw
Agriculture and FDAH.R. 8646 Passed HouseNo bill yetNot yet
Commerce, Justice, ScienceH.R. 8845 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
DefenseH.R. 9495 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Energy and WaterH.R. 9022 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Financial Services and General GovernmentH.R. 8495 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Homeland SecurityH.R. 9310 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Interior and EnvironmentH.R. 9171 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Labor, Health and Human Services, EducationH.R. 9260 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Legislative BranchH.R. 9010 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet
Military Construction and Veterans AffairsH.R. 8469 Passed HouseNo bill yetNot yet
State and Foreign OperationsH.R. 8595 Passed HouseNo bill yetNot yet
Transportation, Housing and Urban DevelopmentH.R. 9170 Reported by committeeNo bill yetNot yet

Stopgaps (continuing resolutions)

Where each bill stands is Congress.gov’s record, checked every 10 minutes; this page is rebuilt nightly. Bills are matched to the twelve Appropriations subcommittees by their titles, and bills that combine several by the divisions named in their Congressional Research Service summaries. “Reported by committee” means the bill is on the floor calendar.

Money in and out

Fiscal year 2026

Took in
$5.40T

+3.2% on FY2025 ($5.23T)

Spent
$7.40T

+5.5% on FY2025 ($7.01T)

Deficit
$1.99T

deficit of $1.78T in FY2025

Where it came from

  • Individual Income Taxes$2.85T +7.1%
  • Social Insurance and Retirement Receipts$1.81T +3.6%
  • Corporation Income Taxes$381.4B −15.6%
  • Customs Duties$173.2B −11.1%
  • Excise Taxes$106.0B +0.1%
  • Miscellaneous Receipts$46.7B −2.6%
  • Estate and Gift Taxes$38.7B +31.4%

Receipts by source, with the change on FY2025.

Where it went

  • Social Security$1.67T +5.5%
  • Medicare$1.07T +7.6%
  • Net Interest$1.05T +8.4%
  • Health$1.03T +4.8%
  • National Defense$965.2B +5.3%
  • Income Security$694.2B −1.0%
  • Veterans Benefits and Services$416.2B +10.4%
  • Transportation$142.9B −2.0%
  • Administration of Justice$109.9B +29.0%
  • Education, Training, Employment, and Social Services$107.6B +51.5%
  • Everything else$313.3B (7 more)

Outlays by budget function, with the change on FY2025. Not shown: Commerce and Housing Credit (−$15.5B) and Undistributed Offsetting Receipts (−$155.0B), which reduce outlays to the $7.40T total.

From the Treasury’s Monthly Treasury Statement for September 2026, Table 9, through the Fiscal Data API. Each month’s statement comes out about the eighth working day of the next.

Agencies’ budgets, fiscal year 2026

Budget authority is the money an agency may commit, including balances carried over from earlier years, so it adds up to more than a year’s spending; obligations are what it has committed so far, and outlays what it has paid. The ten largest of 100 agencies, as they report to USAspending.gov.

All 100 agencies
AgencyBudget authorityObligatedPaid out
Department of the Treasury$3.98T$1.98T$1.97T
Department of Health and Human Services$3.71T$2.80T$2.69T
Department of Defense$2.62T$1.54T$1.35T
Social Security Administration$1.73T$1.67T$1.66T
Department of Homeland Security$645.9B$378.0B$258.9B
Department of Veterans Affairs$527.5B$407.4B$419.0B
Department of Agriculture$480.7B$222.7B$219.7B
Office of Personnel Management$385.2B$201.8B$201.2B
Department of Housing and Urban Development$343.3B$81.3B$84.9B
Department of Transportation$304.2B$130.9B$125.5B
Department of Education$169.7B$117.7B$134.7B
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation$148.4B$4.62B$4.61B
Department of Energy$141.2B$69.4B$62.7B
Department of the Interior$96.8B$37.8B$36.8B
Department of State$95.2B$36.5B$38.8B
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation$91.1B$10.4B$10.6B
Department of Labor$90.4B$64.1B$62.9B
Department of Justice$88.1B$50.8B$51.7B
Corps of Engineers - Civil Works$77.2B$34.5B$28.5B
General Services Administration$57.2B$39.5B$37.8B
Environmental Protection Agency$56.9B$21.2B$17.1B
Department of Commerce$52.0B$19.2B$20.0B
National Aeronautics and Space Administration$44.0B$22.9B$22.9B
Small Business Administration$20.3B$15.3B$15.0B
Agency for International Development$18.5B$8.69B$11.7B
U.S. International Development Finance Corporation$10.4B$1.58B$1.57B
National Science Foundation$10.2B$6.55B$8.05B
Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation$9.09B$231M$228M
Securities and Exchange Commission$3.27B$1.84B$1.81B
Millennium Challenge Corporation$3.02B$213M$531M
Corporation for National and Community Service$2.95B$1.59B$1.20B
Executive Office of the President$1.49B$934M$851M
Commodity Futures Trading Commission$1.47B$335M$324M
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Trust Fund$1.26B$1.21B$1.11B
Nuclear Regulatory Commission$1.19B$864M$858M
Government Accountability Office$988M$812M$817M
U.S. Agency for Global Media$919M$555M$523M
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau$915M$528M$435M
National Archives and Records Administration$882M$626M$647M
Export-Import Bank of the United States$677M$385M$401M
Presidio Trust$553M$297M$306M
Peace Corps$492M$393M$377M
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission$471M$388M$382M
Federal Trade Commission$456M$359M$356M
National Endowment for the Humanities$445M$195M$62M
District of Columbia Courts$415M$320M$298M
Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency$386M$230M$243M
National Labor Relations Board$313M$262M$255M
Institute of Museum and Library Services$311M$282M$217M
Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council$300M$114M$179M
National Endowment for the Arts$286M$184M$137M
American Battle Monuments Commission$279M$139M$101M
Armed Forces Retirement Home$263M$108M$117M
Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council$261M$52M$30M
Denali Commission$253M$30M$49M
United States Trade and Development Agency$242M$82M$58M
Northern Border Regional Commission$226M$98M$44M
National Transportation Safety Board$170M$117M$130M
Consumer Product Safety Commission$169M$124M$129M
Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency$158M$30M$28M
United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims$134M$41M$41M
International Trade Commission$128M$110M$111M
Delta Regional Authority$105M$75M$75M
Federal Election Commission$89M$73M$71M
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service$80M$26M$26M
Southeast Crescent Regional Commission$77M$41M$11M
Election Assistance Commission$76M$64M$57M
Merit Systems Protection Board$61M$45M$45M
Inter-American Foundation$59M$13M$14M
Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board$52M$36M$37M
Surface Transportation Board$48M$34M$38M
Federal Maritime Commission$47M$32M$36M
Barry Goldwater Scholarship and Excellence In Education Foundation$42M$4.2M$2.1M
Selective Service System$40M$28M$28M
James Madison Memorial Fellowship Foundation$38M$3.3M$2.0M
African Development Foundation$36M$8.5M$8.6M
Harry S Truman Scholarship Foundation$33M$5.4M$5.3M
Office of Special Counsel$33M$29M$27M
Office of Government Ethics$30M$19M$18M
Federal Labor Relations Authority$30M$24M$21M
Appalachian Regional Commission$29M$7.4M$13M
Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation$28M$8.9M$8.9M
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission$25M$14M$14M
National Credit Union Administration$21M$3.5M$2.1M
National Mediation Board$20M$13M$13M
United States Chemical Safety Board$20M$11M$12M
Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission$20M$12M$12M
National Capital Planning Commission$19M$12M$10M
Advisory Council on Historic Preservation$18M$11M$10M
Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board$18M$11M$11M
Committee for Purchase from People Who Are Blind or Severely Disabled$18M$10M$10M
Commission on Civil Rights$17M$12M$12M
Public Buildings Reform Board$14M$2.9M$2.9M
Access Board$14M$8.5M$9.4M
Overseas Private Investment Corporation$12M$0$360K
Commission of Fine Arts$9.5M$8.1M$8.1M
Marine Mammal Commission$5.9M$3.6M$3.1M
Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board$5.5M$3.5M$3.2M
Administrative Conference of the U.S.$3.5M$2.9M$3.0M
Japan-United States Friendship Commission$3.1M$1.9M$1.6M

Federal awards by state, fiscal year 2025

Contracts and grants for work done or aid used in each state from October 2024 to September 2025, and direct payments, as reported to USAspending.gov. Each state’s Congress tab has its congressional districts.

All 56 states and territories
StateContracts and grantsPer personDirect payments
Alabama$32.8B$6,534$38.8B
Alaska$12.2B$16,610$6.27B
American Samoa$429M$8,620$158M
Arizona$49.4B$6,913$63.1B
Arkansas$13.8B$4,568$21.2B
California$233.9B$5,915$251.9B
Colorado$34.7B$6,006$35.1B
Connecticut$50.2B$13,919$103.4B
Delaware$4.52B$4,563$7.72B
District of Columbia$45.2B$65,609$3.66B
Florida$82.1B$3,813$242.9B
Georgia$39.5B$3,690$66.4B
Guam$4.12B$26,781$734M
Hawaii$12.4B$8,548$10.2B
Idaho$9.81B$5,336$13.1B
Illinois$52.7B$4,114$81.9B
Indiana$30.8B$4,532$176.3B
Iowa$15.4B$4,828$21.1B
Kansas$11.3B$3,831$19.8B
Kentucky$33.8B$7,512$139.6B
Louisiana$27.6B$5,915$32.3B
Maine$10.2B$7,495$11.8B
Maryland$67.5B$10,921$38.2B
Massachusetts$49.3B$7,009$54.0B
Michigan$40.9B$4,060$85.5B
Minnesota$23.9B$4,190$218.2B
Mississippi$18.5B$6,259$20.0B
Missouri$34.2B$5,559$59.5B
Montana$6.92B$6,386$8.44B
Nebraska$8.40B$4,282$19.4B
Nevada$14.0B$4,504$20.0B
New Hampshire$6.56B$4,763$10.5B
New Jersey$38.1B$4,104$58.4B
New Mexico$26.1B$12,345$15.3B
New York$123.8B$6,131$138.4B
North Carolina$53.7B$5,143$75.8B
North Dakota$4.74B$6,087$93.7B
Northern Mariana Islands$92M$1,940$87M
Ohio$52.3B$4,433$76.8B
Oklahoma$21.0B$5,305$29.3B
Oregon$22.4B$5,283$34.8B
Pennsylvania$75.2B$5,780$206.4B
Puerto Rico$10.4B$3,156$28.1B
Rhode Island$6.38B$5,812$8.76B
South Carolina$23.7B$4,624$113.5B
South Dakota$4.14B$4,673$7.36B
Tennessee$31.4B$4,540$90.0B
Texas$153.4B$5,264$158.1B
U.S. Virgin Islands$10.2B$116,848$554M
Utah$13.1B$4,018$16.0B
Vermont$4.19B$6,518$4.68B
Virginia$148.8B$17,239$65.4B
Washington$40.5B$5,250$49.1B
West Virginia$10.2B$5,667$13.7B
Wisconsin$22.6B$3,830$90.4B
Wyoming$2.53B$4,391$4.46B

Amounts are obligations: money committed in the year, some of it paid later. A contract counts where its work is done; direct payments (benefits, payments to insurers and the like) count where they are recorded, which can be far from the people they serve. Loans count at their cost to the government. From USAspending.gov, read weekly.